This post is a collection of some of the most frequently asked Kerala PSC questions on the topic of 'The Indian National Congress' from previous year question papers.
Previous Year Repeated PSC Questions on The Indian National Congress
To Refer the Study Notes on Indian National Congress, Click Here
- Indian National congress was founded in – 1885. (Stenographer Gr IV, 2014)
- In which year Indian National congress was founded? 1885. (Treatment Officer Grade II, Health Services, 2018)
- 19-ാം നൂറ്റാണ്ടിന്റെ അവസാനത്തിൽ ഇന്ത്യയിൽ നിലവിൽ വന്ന രാഷ്ട്രീയ സംഘടനയായ ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ് നിലവിൽ വന്നതെന്ന്? 1885. (Village Extension Officer, 2007)
- Who founded the Indian National Congress? A.O. Hume. (Deputy Collector, 2011)
- Indian National Congress, the first political party in India was founded by – A.O. Hume. (Sr Lecturer/Lecture in Medical Education, 2016)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ പിതാവ് – എ. ഒ. ഹ്യൂം. (Clerical Attender (SR), 2012)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ് രൂപീകരിക്കുന്നതിന് മുൻപ് എ. ഒ. ഹ്യൂം സ്ഥാപിച്ച സംഘടന – ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ യൂണിയൻ. (Village Field Assistant, 2017)
- The first national conference of Indian Association was held in – Calcutta. (High School Teacher (Arabic), 2024)
- Safety valve theory related to the formation of – Indian National Congress. (Accounts Manager – Apex Co-Operative Societies, 2013)
- The name 'Congress' was suggested to the organization by – Dadabhai Naoroji. (Schedule Caste Development Officer Grade I, 2014; Welfare Officer Gr.II, 2019)
- 'രാജ്യ ദ്രോഹത്തിന്റെ ഫാക്ടറി' എന്ന് ബ്രിട്ടീഷുകാർ വിശേഷിപ്പിച്ച സംഘടന ഏത്? ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ്. (Supervisor, 2014)
- The Governor - General of India at the time of the foundation of Indian National Congress? Lord Dufferin. (Technical Assistant X-ray, 2016)
- Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of the formation of Indian National Congress in 1885? Lord Dufferin. (Laboratory Technician Gr II, 2016)
- Who is regarded as the official historian of Indian National Congress? Pattabhi Sitharamayya. (Company/Corporation Assistant & Assistant Information Officer, 2018)
- Which among the following statements are not true with regard to basic objectives of Indian National Congress established by A. O. Hume ? (LD Typist, 2023)
- Formulation of popular demands and their representation before the government
- Training and organization of public opinion in the country
- Attainment of national independence through continuous struggles
- Development and consolidation of the feeling of national unity
- A) 1 and 3 B) 2 and 4 C) 4 only D) 3 only
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യങ്ങളിപ്പെടാത്തത് ഏത്? (UP School Teacher, 2023)
- ഇന്ത്യയിലെ വിവിധ രാഷ്ട്രീയ പ്രവർത്തകർക്കിടയിൽ സൗഹാർദബോധം വളർത്തുക.
- ജാതി-മത-പ്രാദേശിക ചിന്തകൾക്കതീതമായി ദേശീയ ബോധം വളർത്തുക.
- ഇന്ത്യക്കാരുടെ പ്രശ്നങ്ങൾ അധികാരികളുടെ ശ്രദ്ധയിൽപ്പെടുത്തുക.
- വിദേശ വസ്തുക്കൾ വിൽക്കുന്ന കടകൾ ഉപരോധിക്കുക.
First Meeting of Indian National Congress
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ആദ്യ സമ്മേളനം നടന്ന സ്ഥലം – ബോംബെ. (Peon KSFE, 2005)
- Organizing meeting of Indian National Congress was held at – Theypal Sanskrit College Bombay. (Laboratory Technical Assistant in Office Secretaryship, VHSE 2014)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ആദ്യ സമ്മേളനം നടന്നത് – ഗോകുൽദാസ് തേജ്പാൽ സംസ്കൃത കോളേജ്, ബോംബെ. (LDC By Transfer)
- First President of the Indian National Congress – W.C. Banerjee. (Treatment Organiser Gr II, 2015)
- The first meeting of Indian National Congress was held in Mumbai in 1885 under the leadership of – W.C. Banerjee. (Assistant Gr II - Kerala Forest Development Corp., 2016)
- How many delegates had attended the first session of Indian national Congress? 72. (Tradesman SM Lab, 2016)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിൽ ചേർന്ന ആദ്യ വനിത – സരോജിനി നായിഡു. (Peon KSFE, 2005)
- 1890-ലെ കൽക്കട്ട കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനത്തിൽ പ്രസംഗിച്ച മഹിളാ നേതാവ്? കാദംബരി ഗാംഗുലി. (LDC Kasargode, 2013)
Presidents of Indian National Congress
- Who was the first President of Indian National Congress? W.C. Banerjee. (Draftsman Grade I (Civil), 2014; Computer Assistant, 2016) )
- Who was the second President of Indian National Congress? Dadabhai Naoroji. (Microbiologist, 2017)
- Who was the first Muslim President of Indian National Congress? Badruddin Tyabji. (Vocational Teacher Agriculture, 2017)
- ____________ is the first foreigner to be become the President of Indian National Congress – George Yule. (Welfare Organiser, 2022)
- The first English President of Indian National Congress – George Yule. (Draftsman Gr III-Civil/Tracer, 2015)
- The first British man who became the president of Indian National Congress – George Yule. (Stenographer Gr IV, 2014)
- In which session George Yule became the president of Indian National Congress? Allahabad. (Fingerprint Searcher, 2014)
- The fourth President of Indian National Congress in 1888 – George Yule. (Sales Assistant Gr. II / Excise Circle Inspector (SR) /Excise Inspector (Trainee) / Junior Assistant / Cashier, 2016)
- Indian National Congress Annual Session in 1905 held at Benares was presided by – Gopala Krishna Gokhale. (Assistant Research Officer(Chemistry), 2019; L.D Typist, 2014)
- Who was the First Woman President of the Indian National Congress? Annie Besant. (Secretariat Assistant/ Assistant Auditor, 2018; Field Officer, 2014; Computer Assistant Grade II, 2016)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ആദ്യ വനിതാ പ്രസിഡന്റ് ആര്? ആനി ബെസന്റ്. (Security Guard, 2018; Driver, 2012)
- When was Mrs. Annie Besant elected as the President of Indian National Congress? 1917. (Laboratory Technician Gr II, 2016)
- When did Annie Besant joined in Indian National Congress? 1914. (Laboratory Technical Assistant in Office Secretaryship, VHSE 2014)
- Who was the President of Indian National Congress when congress signed merger pact with Muslim League in 1916? Ambica Charan Mazumdar. (Lecturer in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2016)
- Who was the president of the Indian National Congress in the Gaya Session of 1922? C.R. Das. (Technical Assistant X-ray, 2016)
- മഹാത്മാ ഗാന്ധി അദ്ധ്യക്ഷത വഹിച്ച ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം – ബെൽഗാം സമ്മേളനം 1924. (Lab Attender Main Exam, 2024)
- Who was the President of Indian National Congress in December 1929? Jawaharlal Nehru. (LD Typist/Clerk Typist/Typist Clerk, 2016)
- Who was the President of Indian National Congress when ’Poorna Swaraj’ resolution was passed? Jawaharlal Nehru. (Assistant Motor Vehicle Inspector, 2015)
- ഐ.എൻ.സിയുടെ ആദ്യ തിരഞ്ഞെടുക്കപ്പെട്ട പ്രസിഡന്റ് – സുഭാഷ് ചന്ദ്രബോസ്. (LGS)
- The year in which Subhash Chandra Bose assumed the office of the President of Indian National Congress? 1938. (Draftsman Gr III-Civil/Tracer, 2015)
- In which session Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as the President of Indian National Congress for the first time? Haripura Session. (Lecturer in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2016)
- Subhash Chandra Bose was re-elected president of the congress at the Tripuri session in 1939, by defeating – Pattabhi Sitaramayya. (Tradesman Automobile, 2016)
- Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as the President of Congress by defeating – Pattabhi Sitaramayya. (Stenographer Gr. II/ Steno Typist Gr. II/Confidential Assistant Gr. II, 2014)
- Who was the President of Indian National Congress when the National Planning Committee was set up by the organisation to draw up a development plan for free India? Subash Chandra Bose. (Non Vocational Teacher (Junior) History, 2023)
- സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യത്തിനു മുൻപ് തുടർച്ചയായി 6 വർഷം ഐ.എൻ.സി. പ്രസിഡന്റായിരുന്ന ആൾ? അബ്ദുൾ കലാം ആസാദ്. (LDC Kollam, 2005)
- The President of Indian National Congress at the time of Indian independence – Acharya J.B. Kripalani. (Stenographer Gr IV, 2014)
- ഇന്ത്യക്കു സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യം ലഭിക്കുമ്പോൾ കോൺഗ്രസ് പ്രസിഡന്റ് ആരായിരുന്നു? ജെ.ബി. കൃപലാനി. (Process Server, 2018; Security Guard, 2018)
- Which among the following statements about Indian National Congress is/are not correct? (Clerk Typist/ Typist Clerk, Stenographer etc, 2021)
- (1) The first session of INC was held at Tejpal Sanskrit Pathsala in Bombay.
- (2) The first session of INC was presided over by S. N. Banerjee.
- (3) The first session in Bombay there were 72 delegates.
- (4) The second session of INC was held in Madras.
- (A) 1, 2, 3 (B) 1 and 2 (C) 2 and 4 (D) 3 and 4
- Match the following Presidents of the Indian National Congress with the years of their Presidentship: (Jr Assistant, Lower Division Clerk, Senior Superintendent, 2024)
- List – I List – II
- a) Hakim Ajmal Khan 1) 1924
- b) Abul Kalam Azad 2) 1921
- c) Mahatma Gandhi 3) 1931
- d) Vallabhbhai Patel 4) 1923
- A) a – 1, b – 3, c – 2, d – 4 B) a – 3, b – 1, c – 4, d – 2
- C) a – 4, b – 3, c – 1, d – 2 D) a – 2, b – 4, c – 1, d – 3
Important Sessions of Indian National Congress
- How many delegates attended the 3rd session of the Indian National Congress in Madras? 607. (Fingerprint Searcher, 2014)
- The major difference between the moderates and the extremists in the congress session of 1907 was regarding – Swaraj. (Laboratory Technical Assistant, Banking Assistance, VHSE, 2015)
- ആദ്യമായി ദേശീയ ഗാനം ആലപിക്കപ്പെട്ട കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം – 1911. (Secretariat Assistant, 2018)
- എവിടെ വച്ചു നടന്ന കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനത്തിലാണ് ആദ്യമായി ജനഗണമന ആലപിച്ചത്? കൊൽക്കത്ത. (Salesman, 2017)
- ഗാന്ധിജിയും നെഹ്രുവും ആദ്യമായി കണ്ടുമുട്ടിയത് എവിടെ വച്ച്? ലക്നൗ. (LDC IDK, TVM, 2007)
- Gandhiji emerged as undisputed leader of congress in its ________ session – Calcutta. (Laboratory Technical Assistant Computer Application, 2017)
- Which among the following was the only session of Indian National Congress that was presided by Mahatma Gandhi? (Legal Assistant / Legal Assistant Grade II, 2022)
- (A) Nagpur (B) Amaravati (C) Karachi (D) Belgaum
- Who presided over the belgaum session of Indian national congress in 1924? Mahatma Gandhi. (Junior Instructor (Software Testing Assistant), 2019)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിൽ സ്വദേശി മുദ്രാവാക്യം ഉയർന്നത് ഏത് സമ്മേളനത്തിലായിരുന്നു? ബനാറസ്. (Syrang, 2018)
- Congress session which took the decision to start Non-Cooperation Movement – Nagpur. (Junior Health Inspector Gr. II, 2015)
- നിസ്സഹകരണ പ്രസ്ഥാനത്തിന് ഔദ്യോഗികമായി അംഗീകാരം നൽകിയ കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം ഏത്? നാഗ്പൂർ കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം. (LDC Sainik Welfare, 2015)
- ക്വിറ്റ് ഇന്ത്യ പ്രമേയം പാസ്സാക്കിയ കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം – മുംബൈ സമ്മേളനം. (LGS, 2018)
- Which session of Indian National Congress accepted the tri-color flag as the Official flag of congress? Lahore Session. (First Grade Draftsman/Overseer civil, 2017)
- Indian National Congress and Muslim League signed __________ in 1916 – Lucknow Pact. (First Grade Draftsman/Overseer civil, 2016)
- Which Congress session accepted separate electorate for Muslim Community? Lucknow Session of 1916. (Junior Assistant - Plantation Corporation, 2016)
- The Indian National Congress adopted a resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic policy at its _______ session – Karachi. (Sub Inspector of Police, 2016)
- The INC adopted the goal of socialist pattern at the – Avadi Session, 1955. (Field Officer, 2014)
Lahore Session of 1929
- Lahore Congress of 1929 was famous for – Resolution of Poorna Swaraj. (Labour Welfare Fund Inspector, 2019)
- In which year Indian National Congress declared ‘Poorna Swaraj’as its goal? 1929. (Vocational Teacher – Maintenance and Repairs of Automobiles, 2018)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം 'പൂർണ സ്വരാജ്' അഥവാ പൂർണ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യമാന്നെന്നു പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചത് എവിടെ വച്ച് നടന്ന സമ്മേളനത്തിലാണ്? ലാഹോർ. (LD Clerk, DEO, Plus Two Level Mains, 2023)
- 'പൂർണ്ണസ്വരാജ്' ലക്ഷ്യമായി അംഗീകരിച്ച കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം – ലാഹോർ. (High School Teacher Social Science (Malayalam), 2023)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യ സമരത്തിന്റെ അന്തിമ ലക്ഷ്യം പൂർണ സ്വരാജ് അന്നെന്നു പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ച സമ്മേളനം – ലാഹോർ. (Ayah, 2018)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം പൂർണ സ്വരാജ് എന്ന് പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ച 1929-ലെ സമ്മേളനം നടന്ന സ്ഥലം ഏത് ? ലാഹോർ. (LDC Ernakulam, 2013)
- Who was the president of Indian National Congress in December 1929? Jawaharlal Nehru. (LD Typist, 2016)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ലാഹോർ സമ്മേളനത്തിൽ അദ്ധ്യക്ഷത വഹിച്ചതാര്? നെഹ്റു. (Peon/Watcher SC/ST, 2014)
- പൂർണ സ്വരാജ് പ്രഖ്യാപനം നടത്തിയ കോൺഗ്രസ് സമ്മേളനം – ലാഹോർ, 1929. (Fireman Driver, 2018)
- Who declared Purna Swaraj in December 1929 by hoisting the Tri-coloured flag on the banks of the river Ravi? Jawaharalal Nehru. (Treatment Organiser Gr II, 2015)
- As per the historic Lahore congress of 1929, which date was observed as the Independence Day of our country? January 26. (Welfare Officer Gr.II, 2019)
- Indian National Congress celebrated the First Independence Day on – 26th January 1930. (Librarian Grade IV, 2016)
- Poora Swaraj day was observed on – 26th January 1930. (Microbiologist, 2017)
- Which among the following statements are not related with the Lahore Congress of 1929? (Previous PSC Questions: Junior Typist/LD Typist, 2023)
- (i) Abolition of a new executive council at the centre.
- (ii) Declared Poorna Swaraj as the ultimate goal of Congress.
- (iii) Declared to start a civil disobedience movement.
- (iv) Organise the workers and peasants of India.
- (v) To observe 26 th Jan of every year as the Independence Day.
- (A) ii and iii (B) iii and v (C) i and iv (D) ii and v
- Consider the following statements about the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress: (Computer Operator (Degree Level Main), 2023)
- i. Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress.
- ii. This congress decided to celebrate 26 January as ''Independence Day'' all over the country.
- iii. Gandhiji decided to launch the Non-Co-operation Movement.
- (A) i & ii only (B) iii only (C) i & iii only (D) i, ii & iii
- i) ജവാഹർലാൽ നെഹ്റു കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ പ്രസിഡന്റായി.
- ii) പൂർണ സ്വരാജാണ് കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ ലക്ഷ്യം.
- iii) നിസ്സഹരണ സമരം ആരംഭിക്കുക.
- iv) 1930 ജനുവരി 26 സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യ ദിനമായി ആഘോഷിക്കണം.
- (A) iii മാത്രം (B) iii ഉം iv ഉം (C) ii മാത്രം (D) i ഒഴികെ ഉള്ളവ
Splits in Indian National Congress
Surat Split
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസ് ആദ്യമായി പിളർന്നത് ഏത് സമ്മേളനത്തിൽ വച്ചാണ് ? സൂററ്റ്. (LGS Kasargode, 2014)
- 1885-1905 വരെ ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ നേതാക്കൾ അറിയപ്പെട്ടിരുന്നത്? മിതവാദികൾ. (Woman Police Constable, 2016)
- Who was the leader of the Moderate group of Indian National Congress? Gopala Krishna Gokhale. (Livestock Inspector Gr. II/Poultry Asst./Milk Recorder/Store Keeper/Enumerator, 2014)
- What was the agitation method of Extremist wing of Indian National Congress? Swaraj. (Laboratory Technical Assistant in Office Secretaryship, VHSE 2014)
- "Swaraj is my birth right and I shall have it." Who quoted these words? Bal Gangadhar Tilak. (Manager KFDC, 2017)
- In which congress session were the two wings of Indian National Congress united after Surat Split? Lucknow session of 1916. (Supervisor, Foam Mattings (India) Ltd, 2014)
- Two statements are given below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the most appropriate option. (HSST History, 2022)
- Assertion (A) : Between September 1920 and December 1920 there was a tussle in the Indian National Congress.
- Reason (R) : Some of the Congress members were reluctant to boycott and feared that the movement might lead to popular violence
- (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
- (b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
- (c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false
- (d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true
- Who among the following was NOT a moderate leader of Indian National Congress? (Welfare Officer Gr.II, 2019)
- (A) Lala Lajpat Rai (B) Pherozshah Mehta
- (C) Surendranath Banerjee (D) Dadabhai Naoroji
- Who among the following was NOT a member of the famous Trio (Lal-Bal Pal) in Indian National Congress? (Deputy Collector, 2019)
- (A) Bal Gangadhara Tilak (B) Lal Bahadur Sastri
- (C) Lala Lajpat Rai (D) Bipin Chandra Pal
Major Protests Organised by INC
- The INC Session of 1920 was endorsed the programme of Non-Co-Operation movement. Where was the Session held? Nagpur. (Degree Prelims, Stage II, 2023)
- Which Indian Movement began with the famous 'Dandi March' of Gandhiji? Civil Disobedience Movement. (Agronomist, 2018)
- The last popular protest organised by the Indian National congress under the leadership of Gandhiji – Quit India movement. (Reporter Grade II (Malayalam), 2023)
Quotes
- Who said “Congress is tottering to its fall and one of my great ambitions while in India is to assist it to a peaceful demise”? Lord Curzon. (HSST History (Jr), 2016; Reporter Gr II, 2018)
- Who observed "The Congress is in reality a Civil War without arms"? Sir Saiyid Ahmad Khan. (Vocational Teacher Agriculture, 2017)
Kerala & Indian National Congress
- The First Malayalee to become the President of Indian National Congress – C. Sankaran Nair. (Stenographer Gr IV, 2014; Telephone Operator cum Receptionist Gr II, 2014)
- The Amaravathy Session of Indian National Congress in 1897 was presided by – Sir C. Sankaran Nair. (Laboratory Technical Assistant, Banking Assistance, VHSE, 2015)
- ഇന്ത്യൻ നാഷണൽ കോൺഗ്രസിന്റെ അമരാവതി സമ്മേളനത്തിൽ അദ്ധ്യക്ഷത വഹിച്ച മലയാളി ആര്? സി. ശങ്കരൻ നായർ. (LGS, 2018)
- The first Secretary of Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee was – K. Madhavan Nair. (Part-time Junior Language Teacher (Hindi), 2023)
- The Manjeri Political Conference of Congress in 1920 was presided over by – Kasthuri Ranga lyengar. (Senior Lecturer in Ophthalmology, 2018)
- Which Session of Indian National Congress passed resolution to take initiative for the eradication of untouchability? Kakinada. (Deputy Manager, 2023)
- In which session of the Congress of 1923, T.K. Madhavan moved a resolution for the eradication of untouchability in Kerala? Kakinada. (Station Officer (Trainee), 2023)
- Who moved the resolution requesting eradication of untouchability in Kerala at Kakinada session of Congress? T.K. Madhavan. (Investigator (Anthropology/Sociology), 2017)
- Moulana Mohammed Ali was the president of Indian National Congress in its session held at – Kakkinada. (Assistant Professor in Neurosurgery, 2018)
- Facts about National Movement in Kerala (High School Teacher Sanskrit, 2023)
- (i) C. Sankaran Nair, a nationalist leader from Kerala, presided over the Amaravati session of the Congress.
- (ii) A District Congress Committee was formed in Malabar in 1910.
- (iii) The Kerala Provincial Congress Committee was formed in 1921.
- (iv) The first All Kerala Political Conference was held at Vadakara.
- Choose the correct statements from the codes given below.
- A:-Only (i) and (ii)
- B:-Only (i) and (iii)
- C:-Only (i), (ii) and (iii)
- D:-Only (i)
Miscellaneous
- 'ഇന്ത്യൻ ഗ്ലാഡ്സ്റ്റോൺ' എന്നറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്? ദാദാഭായ് നവറോജി. (SI, 2010)
- Who was the leader of Swaraj Party? C.R. Das. (LD Typist, 2016)
- 'An undated document' which was read at Simla in the summer of 1878 was first mentioned in a biography published in 1913. The biography was of – A.O. Hume. (HSST History, 2022)
- Urdu daily started by Lala Lajpat Rai – Vande Mataram. (Tradesman Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, 2016)
- The first annual session of Muslim league was held in 1907 at – Karachi. (Field Officer, 2014)
- The Indian National Trade Union Congress was formed in the year – 1949. (Labour Welfare Fund Inspector, 2019)
Thanks for reading!!!